Greece Total Debt: % of GDP
1997 - 2025 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Greece Total Debt: % of GDP
- Greece Total Debt accounted for 521.1 % of the country's GDP in 2025, compared with the ratio of 526.6 % in the previous quarter.
- Greece Total Debt: % of GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 1997 to Sep 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of 714.4 % in Jun 2021 and a record low of 279.2 % in Sep 1998.
CEIC calculates quarterly Total Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Total Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. Total Debt is calculated as Total Liabilities less Equity & Investment Fund Shares and Financial Derivatives. The Bank of Greece provides Total Debt in EUR. The Hellenic Statistical Authority provides Nominal GDP in EUR.
View Greece's Total Debt: % of GDP from Dec 1997 to Sep 2025 in the chart:
What was Greece's Total Debt: % of GDP in Sep 2025?
Greece Total Debt accounted for 521.1 % of the country's GDP in 2025, compared with the ratio of 526.6 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 521.1 Sep 2025 | 526.6 Jun 2025 | 279.2 Sep 1998 | 714.4 Jun 2021 | % | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2025 |
Total Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Australia (%) | 268.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1988 - Sep 2025 |
| Austria (%) | 412.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | 698.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 348.2 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Canada (%) | 942.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | 415.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Cyprus (%) | 1,165.9 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 388.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 847.5 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Estonia (%) | 382.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (%) | 689.6 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Finland (%) | 608.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| France (%) | 948.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Germany (%) | 594.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Greece (%) | 521.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | 395.4 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 678.3 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Ireland (%) | 814.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Italy (%) | 551.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Japan (%) | 1,169.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| South Korea (%) | 722.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Latvia (%) | 340.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Lithuania (%) | 327.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 6,972.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 335.0 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Malta (%) | 1,334.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | 114.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Netherlands (%) | 938.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | 586.2 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Norway (%) | 575.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Poland (%) | 299.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 458.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Romania (%) | 244.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 377.8 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Jun 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | 323.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Spain (%) | 554.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Sweden (%) | 755.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 898.9 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Taiwan, China (%) | 889.0 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Turkey (%) | 247.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Ukraine (%) | 235.5 2021 | yearly | 2009 - 2021 |
| United Kingdom (%) | 828.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Sep 2025 |
| United States (%) | 720.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1951 - Sep 2025 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -1.3 Dec 2018 | monthly | Apr 1999 - Dec 2018 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 4,558.528 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 21,768.987 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 27.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 431,674.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 151.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 145.865 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 394.346 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 141.673 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| General Government Debt: Consolidated: % of GDP (%) | 163.900 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.898 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -4,160.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 4,811.8 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 0.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 2,610,514.199 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,935,685.690 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 115,658.577 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 8,971.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 1.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,932,280.791 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,528,686.426 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 250.155 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 2,643.982 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 104.358 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1990 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 700.854 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 1974 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Non European Union: United States (EUR) | 2,404,710,677.000 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Exports: European Union: Cyprus (EUR) | 3,313,544,584.000 2025 | yearly | 2002 - 2025 |
| Exports: European Union: Italy (EUR) | 4,443,256,695.000 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Exports: European Union: Germany (EUR) | 3,786,598,972.000 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Exports: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR mn) | 397.900 Dec 2025 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: Chemicals (EUR mn) | 472.800 Dec 2025 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: Mineral Fuels and Lubricants (EUR mn) | 1,168.100 Dec 2025 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: Manufactured Goods Classified Chiefly by Raw Material (EUR mn) | 512.800 Dec 2025 | monthly | Nov 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: Food & Live Animals (EUR mn) | 826.300 Dec 2025 | monthly | Nov 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: European Union: Italy (EUR) | 7,430,167,109.000 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Imports: European Union: Germany (EUR) | 9,459,811,629.000 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Imports: Non European Union: United States (EUR) | 2,344,455,632.000 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Imports: Non European Union: Russia (EUR) | 1,394,894,971.000 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Imports: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR mn) | 1,515.100 Nov 2025 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: Mineral Fuels and Lubricants (EUR mn) | 1,340.500 Dec 2025 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Chemicals (EUR mn) | 1,068.400 Nov 2025 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Imports: Food & Live Animals (EUR mn) | 797.500 Dec 2025 | monthly | Nov 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports (EUR mn) | 7,661.703 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports (EUR mn) | 4,109.172 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Import: YoY (%) | -5.003 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Export: MoM (%) | 0.735 Dec 2025 | monthly | Feb 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Export: YoY (%) | 0.741 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 162.132 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 165.196 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 2,012.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -1,266.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 2.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 499.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 8.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 197.167 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -1,839.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 2,026.630 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 685,518.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 243.3 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 205,673.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 76.2 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 521.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -11.040 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -396,778.165 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| BoP: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | -2,784.318 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: CA: PI: Receipts (EUR mn) | 784.231 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: CA: SI: Receipts (EUR mn) | 1,112.261 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 37.901 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: CA: PI: Payments (EUR mn) | 1,124.483 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: FA: PI: Assets (EUR mn) | 1,077.338 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: CA: SI: Payments (EUR mn) | 416.870 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: CA: GS: Services: Payments (EUR mn) | 2,281.439 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (EUR mn) | 286.717 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | -248.038 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | -1,105.657 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: CA: GS: Goods: Imports (EUR mn) | 6,789.265 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: FA: DI: Assets (EUR mn) | 186.502 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: FA: Reserve Assets: Stock (EUR mn) | 20,051.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 675.679 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: CA: GS: Services: Receipts (EUR mn) | 2,957.118 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: FA: DI: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 183.692 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: CA: GS: Goods: Exports (EUR mn) | 4,004.947 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: FA: OI: Assets (EUR mn) | 1,811.775 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | 2,487.843 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: FA: OI: Liabilities (EUR mn) | -676.067 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| BoP: Capital Account (CP) (EUR mn) | 1,131.467 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: CP: Receipts (EUR mn) | 1,248.453 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| BoP: CP: Payments (EUR mn) | 43.633 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Gross External Debt: GG: Long Term (LT) (EUR mn) | 284,416.892 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Gross External Debt (EUR mn) | 584,165.714 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Gross External Debt: CB: ST (EUR mn) | 135,461.408 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Gross External Debt: CB: LT (EUR mn) | 0.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Gross External Debt: OD: LT (EUR mn) | 25,913.359 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Gross External Debt: OD: ST (EUR mn) | 27,775.785 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Gross External Debt: OS: LT (EUR mn) | 88,097.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Gross External Debt: OS: ST (EUR mn) | 10,532.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Gross External Debt: GG: Short Term (ST) (EUR mn) | 1,496.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| IIP: Net (EUR mn) | -338,115.180 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 711,608.414 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) | 373,493.234 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | -3,602.088 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | -682.466 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | -3,544.070 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: FA: PI: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 1,138.966 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 31.9 Dec 2013 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2013 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 45.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 7,521.473 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 242,772.458 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 307,451.901 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 4.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 4,219.2 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 1.441 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 0.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 15,879.982 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 278,668.889 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 3.7 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 0.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - May 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - May 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 109.655 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 273.237 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 133,470.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Jun 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 193,030.586 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 4.34 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 51.53 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Jun 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregates: Euro Area: GC: M3 (EUR mn) | 264,609.330 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregates: Euro Area: GC: M2 (EUR mn) | 261,973.330 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregates: Euro Area: Greek Contribution: GC): M1 (EUR mn) | 206,861.330 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 22,496.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Exchange (EUR mn) | 3,478.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Monetary Policy Uncertainty Index (Index) | 70.713 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -2.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| Economic Sentiment Indicator (1990-2011=100) | 107.400 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Purchasing Manager Indicator: Manufacturing (Mfg): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (NA) | 53.200 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2024 |
More Indicators for Greece
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