Portugal Net International Investment Position
1996 - 2025 | Quarterly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Portugal Net International Investment Position
- Portugal Net International Investment Position reached -186.559 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with -201.997 USD bn in the previous quarter.
- Portugal Net International Investment Position: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1996 to Sep 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of -10.476 USD bn in Mar 1996 and a record low of -302.772 USD bn in Mar 2014.
CEIC converts quarterly Net International Investment Position into USD. Banco de Portugal provides Net International Investment Position in EUR. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
View Portugal's Net International Investment Position from Mar 1996 to Sep 2025 in the chart:
What was Portugal's Net International Investment Position in Sep 2025?
Portugal Net International Investment Position reached -186.559 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with -201.997 USD bn in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -186,559.311 Sep 2025 | -201,997.482 Jun 2025 | -302,771.713 Mar 2014 | -10,475.783 Mar 1996 | USD mn | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
Net International Investment Position by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | -12,168.209 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 50,615.574 2024 | yearly | 2011 - 2024 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 30,322.646 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Sep 2025 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | -13,247.776 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | -436,917.170 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1988 - Jun 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 137,585.834 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 27,705.468 2024 | yearly | 1989 - 2024 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | -94,691.599 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | -18,111.460 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 406,633.007 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | -10,395.611 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | -6,475.231 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 3,862.226 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | -1,133,555.641 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | -4,403.625 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | -31,753.503 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 1,362,459.618 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Jun 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | -63,916.612 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | 4,047,606.090 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | -192,277.746 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | -18,647.917 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | -36,992.748 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | -38,989.260 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 496,167.681 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Ecuador (USD) | -11,374,979,000.538 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Jun 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | -298,879.700 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | -3,538.807 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 2,013,489.170 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 72,975.271 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Sep 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | -971,156.919 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | -32,272.682 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 4,118,779.652 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1957 - Sep 2025 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | -27,118.991 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Greece (USD mn) | -396,778.165 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 2,339,478.847 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | -98,714.826 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 17,325.313 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Sep 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | -274,304.941 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | -262,856.739 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | -386,985.789 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 259,963.900 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1989 - Sep 2025 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 349,274.913 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | -40,710.581 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 3,663,116.222 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | -48,557.564 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | -31,260.588 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 1,056,215.500 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | -2,510.904 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 116,734.177 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | -6,749.314 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | -9,693.110 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | -2,837.840 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 38,395.187 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | -10,514.150 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Jun 2025 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | -6,956.681 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | -2,365.222 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 24,761.917 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 46,874.928 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | -641,909.276 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | -7,496.253 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | -45,651.362 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | -66,490.713 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | -71,143.239 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | -35,240.992 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2020 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 3,934.074 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Mar 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 667,056.128 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | -117,455.265 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | -68,546.495 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 2,049,214.451 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | -132,930.763 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 9,491.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Panama (USD mn) | -75,811.580 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | -17,468.030 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | -96,502.438 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | -58,220.724 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Poland (USD mn) | -321,381.000 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | -186,559.311 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Romania (USD mn) | -192,286.190 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 1,058,926.270 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 780,877.427 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | -61,340.231 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 894,547.160 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | -84,807.638 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 9,354.673 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 139,694.760 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Jun 2025 |
| Spain (USD mn) | -864,708.734 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | -53,070.753 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | -93,493.144 2021 | yearly | 2003 - 2021 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 406,164.042 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 1,292,300.070 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Sep 2025 |
| Syria (USD mn) | 13,474.961 2010 | yearly | 2007 - 2010 |
| Taiwan, China (USD mn) | 1,556,225.000 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (USD mn) | -1,277.749 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Thailand (USD mn) | 97,684.510 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Tunisia (USD mn) | -73,334.715 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Turkey (USD mn) | -328,294.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Ukraine (USD mn) | -43,649.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| United Kingdom (USD mn) | -351,400.022 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1977 - Sep 2025 |
| United States (USD mn) | -27,613,957.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Uruguay (USD mn) | -17,799.486 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doPortugal Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | 0.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 3,449.979 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 27,008.651 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 29.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 345,501.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 89.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 156.693 2030 | yearly | 1986 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 280.157 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 153.396 2030 | yearly | 1986 - 2030 |
| General Govt Gross Debt: as % of GDP (%) | 89.700 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Revenue: Current: Tax: Indirect: Value Added Tax (EUR mn) | 26,670.034 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Expenditure: Capital (EUR mn) | 5,633.227 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Balance (EUR mn) | -7,501.575 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Expenditure: Current (EUR mn) | 72,200.196 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Revenue (EUR mn) | 70,331.848 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Revenue: Current: Tax: Direct (EUR mn) | 28,835.307 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Government Budget: ytd: Expenditure (EUR mn) | 77,833.423 Dec 2025 | monthly | May 2009 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 1.587 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -3,362.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 6,563.1 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -0.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 311,567.683 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 3,528,600.993 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 156,342.270 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 11,532.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -2.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,985,797.474 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,408,935.558 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 333.892 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 200.412 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1974 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 61.905 Dec 2025 | monthly | Sep 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 675.950 Dec 2025 | monthly | Feb 1974 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports (EUR) | 5,604,681,275.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: Plastics and Articles (EUR mn) | 227.607 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: Footwear and Gaiters (EUR mn) | 117.514 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: Electrical Machinery and Equipment (EUR mn) | 519.411 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: Vehicles Other Than Railway and Tramway (EUR mn) | 683.477 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: Mineral Fuels, Mineral Oils and Products of Their Distillation (EUR mn) | 248.365 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: EU: Spain (EUR mn) | 1,523.482 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: EU: Germany (EUR mn) | 610.387 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Exports: EU: France (EUR mn) | 706.418 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports (EUR) | 8,476,002,302.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Vehicles Other Than Railway and Tramway (EUR mn) | 1,020.789 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Mineral Fuels, Mineral Oils and Products of Their Distillation (EUR mn) | 531.942 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Nuclear Reactors, Boilers (EUR mn) | 894.792 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Plastics and Articles (EUR mn) | 337.024 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Electrical Machinery and Equipment (EUR mn) | 850.294 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: EU: Germany (EUR mn) | 979.753 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: EU: Spain (EUR mn) | 3,051.460 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: EU: France (EUR mn) | 639.778 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Non EU: United States (EUR mn) | 171.146 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 136.577 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 146.028 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.1 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 56.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 2,905.482 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 175,751.669 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 353,348.016 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 6.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Oct 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 10,505.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 1.976 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.1 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 46,911.414 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 345,941.822 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 6.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Nov 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 398,844.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Dec 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 0.3 Aug 2019 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Aug 2019 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 5.900 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 12.600 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 185.143 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1979 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 453.321 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 198,211.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 269,601.388 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 6.96 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Dec 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 71.45 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply: M3: National Contribution: EC: M2: M1 (EUR mn) | 152,284.610 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply: M3: National Contribution: EC: M2 (EUR mn) | 308,684.760 Nov 2025 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 58,010.740 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves (FC) (EUR mn) | 8,641.460 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Outstanding Housing Credit (EUR) | 75,270.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Nov 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 1.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2026 |
| Coincident Indicator: Economic Activity (%) | 2.200 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1978 - Dec 2025 |
| Economic Sentiment Index: sa (1990-2006=100) | 104.200 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Jan 2026 |
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