Turkey Domestic Credit Growth
1987 - 2025 | Monthly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Turkey Domestic Credit Growth
- Turkey Domestic Credit increased 33.6 % YoY in Dec 2025, compared with an increase of 35.0 % YoY in the previous month
- Turkey Domestic Credit Growth YoY data is updated monthly
- It averaged 39.5 %, available from Jan 1987 to Dec 2025
- The data reached an all-time high of 153.6 % in Oct 1996 and a record low of 1.0 % in Aug 2019
CEIC calculates Domestic Credit Growth from monthly Domestic Credit. The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey provides Domestic Credit in local currency.
Further information about Turkey Domestic Credit Growth
- In the latest reports, Turkey Domestic Credit reached 645.6 USD bn in Dec 2025
- Money Supply M2 in Turkey increased to 576.7 USD bn YoY in Dec 2025
- Turkey Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 63.9 USD bn in Dec 2025
- The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 1.8 Months of Import in Dec 2025
- The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 2.5 % in Dec 2025, compared with the ratio of 2.4 % in the previous month
- Household Debt of Turkey reached 10.2 % in Sep 2025, accounting for 10.2 % of the country's Nominal GDP
View Turkey's Domestic Credit Growth from Jan 1987 to Dec 2025 in the chart:
What was Turkey's Domestic Credit Growth in Dec 2025?
Turkey Domestic Credit increased 33.6 % YoY in Dec 2025, compared with an increase of 35.0 % YoY in the previous month See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 33.6 Dec 2025 | 35.0 Nov 2025 | 1.0 Aug 2019 | 153.6 Oct 1996 | % | monthly | Jan 1987 - Dec 2025 |
Domestic Credit Growth by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 9.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Algeria (%) | 9.5 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Argentina (%) | 67.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Nov 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | 20.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Nov 2025 |
| Australia (%) | 3.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Austria (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 5.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Bahrain (%) | 9.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Sep 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 10.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jul 1988 - Dec 2025 |
| Belarus (%) | 11.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Bolivia (%) | 10.5 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 13.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Aug 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Botswana (%) | 9.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | 13.4 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Brunei (%) | 4.7 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 12.8 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| Cambodia (%) | 5.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Canada (%) | 4.4 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Nov 2025 |
| Chile (%) | 4.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Nov 2025 |
| China (%) | 7.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Colombia (%) | 10.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Oct 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | 5.9 Dec 2022 | monthly | Jun 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 2.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Nov 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 8.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Nov 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | -11.6 May 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - May 2025 |
| Ecuador (%) | 10.1 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Egypt (%) | 21.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jun 1993 - May 2025 |
| European Union (%) | 0.5 May 2025 | monthly | Sep 1998 - May 2025 |
| Finland (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| France (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Georgia (%) | 13.1 Dec 2025 | monthly | Oct 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Germany (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Ghana (%) | -9.1 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 1968 - May 2025 |
| Greece (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - May 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 3.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1991 - Oct 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | 8.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 7.8 Feb 2025 | monthly | Sep 1994 - Feb 2025 |
| India (%) | 12.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Nov 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 9.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Iran (%) | 26.8 Feb 2017 | monthly | Jan 1965 - Feb 2017 |
| Ireland (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Israel (%) | 12.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Nov 2025 |
| Italy (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 10.9 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1965 - Nov 2025 |
| Japan (%) | -0.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Jordan (%) | 3.0 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 13.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | 8.0 Jul 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jul 2025 |
| South Korea (%) | 4.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Kosovo (%) | 15.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Nov 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Kuwait (%) | 17.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 69.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Laos (%) | 12.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Latvia (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jul 2004 - May 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | -32.7 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1977 - Nov 2025 |
| Lithuania (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - May 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | -27.7 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jun 1985 - Nov 2025 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 17.8 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Malawi (%) | 51.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1976 - Nov 2025 |
| Malaysia (%) | 5.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Dec 2025 |
| Malta (%) | 8.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2009 - Nov 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | 8.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jun 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | 8.3 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | 18.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Nov 2025 |
| Mongolia (%) | 22.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | 9.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Morocco (%) | 8.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Mozambique (%) | 12.6 Aug 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Aug 2025 |
| Myanmar (%) | 16.4 Jan 2021 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2021 |
| Nepal (%) | 4.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Netherlands (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - May 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | 4.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Mar 1989 - Dec 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | 4.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Apr 1991 - Dec 2025 |
| Norway (%) | 4.2 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1986 - Dec 2025 |
| Oman (%) | 10.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Nov 2025 |
| Pakistan (%) | 11.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jun 2009 - Dec 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 6.8 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Panama (%) | 1.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Paraguay (%) | 9.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Peru (%) | 13.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Nov 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | 10.1 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Poland (%) | 10.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 0.3 Aug 2019 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Aug 2019 |
| Qatar (%) | 6.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Romania (%) | 8.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Russia (%) | 14.1 May 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - May 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 11.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| Serbia (%) | 21.9 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 5.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 2.2 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - May 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | -86.1 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - May 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | 10.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Mar 1966 - Dec 2025 |
| Spain (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 11.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Sudan (%) | 78.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Jun 2025 |
| Sweden (%) | -3.1 May 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - May 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 2.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1988 - Dec 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doTurkey Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -4.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -14,059.848 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 24,574.286 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 17.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 298,427.1 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 24.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (TRY bn) | 54,988.117 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (TRY bn) | 43,869.538 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (TRY bn) | 49,153.935 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue (TRY th) | 12,538,377,799.919 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| General Budget: ytd: Expenditure (EX) (TRY th) | 14,469,666,424.314 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax (TRY th) | 11,049,467,397.527 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Current Transfers (CT) (TRY th) | 6,034,006,168.360 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Capital Expenditure (TRY th) | 770,454,484.583 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax: Direct (TRY th) | 4,154,314,397.161 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| General Budget: Revenue (TRY mn) | 1,365,011.300 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2026 |
| General Budget: Expenditure (TRY mn) | 1,611,197.770 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2026 |
| General Budget: Cash Balance (TRY mn) | -246,186.470 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2026 |
| General Budget: ytd: Balance (TRY th) | -148,404,035.193 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
| Central Government Debt: External (TRY mn) | 538,505.357 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Mar 2019 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 7.230 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -9,122.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 14,265.9 Dec 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 2.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Oct 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 3,851,910.706 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,409,898.365 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 907,071.763 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 17,684.5 Dec 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 6.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,648,171.753 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 3,230,287.747 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 1,564.143 Dec 2025 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 2,021.038 Dec 2025 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 338.156 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 4,649.231 Dec 2025 | monthly | Sep 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Trade Balance: USD (USD mn) | -2,136.727 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Mar 2019 |
| Natural Gas: Annual: Production (Cub m mn) | 851.970 2023 | yearly | 1976 - 2023 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 149.169 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 127.060 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 10.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 13,808.273 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 233,988.129 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1963 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 576,653.572 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1976 - Dec 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 40.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1977 - Dec 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Jan 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 76,617.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jan 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 4.879 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 2.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jan 2026 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 97,765.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 634,559.874 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 44.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 645,624.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Dec 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 33.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Dec 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 31.400 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 127.748 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 646.711 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 129,846.8 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 440,332.033 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 42.99 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Dec 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 28.20 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply: M3 (TRY th) | 27,119,545,405.000 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Consumer Loans: BS: Loan: Housing (TRY mn) | 678,970.490 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Consumer Loans: Banking Sector (BS): Loan (TRY mn) | 2,939,960.365 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Consumer Loans: BS: Non Performing (TRY mn) | 116,866.660 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Asset Quality: Banking Sector: NPL to Total Loan (%) | 2.474 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 0.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jan 2026 |
| Composite Leading Indicator Index: Trend Restored (NA) | 408.160 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1987 - Dec 2025 |
| Real Sector Confidence Index: CANE 2: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 103.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Jan 2026 |
| Retail Trade Confidence Index (RCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 112.628 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Jan 2026 |
| Construction Confidence Index (CCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 85.714 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Jan 2026 |
| Services Sector Confidence Index (SCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 113.775 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Jan 2026 |
More Indicators for Turkey
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