Ghana Public Consumption: % of GDP
Key information about Ghana Public Consumption: % of GDP
- Ghana Public Consumption accounted for 4.9 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a share of 5.5 % in the previous year.
- Ghana Public Consumption share of Nominal GDP ratio is updated yearly, available from Dec 2006 to Dec 2024, with an average number of 7.7 %.
- The data reached an all-time high of 10.1 % in Dec 2011 and a record low of 4.9 % in Dec 2024.
CEIC calculates annual Government Consumption as % of Nominal GDP from annual Government Consumption Expenditure and annual Nominal GDP. Ghana Statistical Service provides Government Consumption Expenditure in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency, based on SNA 2008. Government Consumption as % of Nominal GDP prior to 2013 is calculated from Government Consumption Expenditure based on SNA 1993.
Related information about Ghana Public Consumption: % of GDP
- In the latest reports, Ghana GDP expanded 1.3 % YoY in Sep 2025.
- Ghana Nominal GDP reached 30.5 USD bn in Sep 2025.
- Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 9.8 % in Sep 2025.
- Ghana GDP Per Capita reached 2,513.1 USD in Dec 2024.
- Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 11.2 % in Dec 2024.
- For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 10.0 % in Dec 2024.
- Private Consumption accounted for 84.0 % in Dec 2024.
View Ghana's Public Consumption: % of GDP from 2006 to 2024 in the chart:
What was Ghana's Public Consumption: % of GDP in 2024?
Ghana Public Consumption accounted for 4.9 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a share of 5.5 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.9 2024 | 5.5 2023 | 4.9 2024 | 10.1 2011 | % | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
Public Consumption: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 12.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Algeria (%) | 18.1 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | 15.4 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Jun 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | 10.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Australia (%) | 24.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1959 - Jun 2025 |
| Austria (%) | 22.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1988 - Jun 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 13.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Bahrain (%) | 14.1 2024 | yearly | 1975 - 2024 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 5.8 2025 | yearly | 1973 - 2025 |
| Belarus (%) | 16.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | 23.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Bolivia (%) | 21.6 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 18.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Botswana (%) | 30.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | 18.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Brunei (%) | 22.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 23.4 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Cambodia (%) | 6.0 2022 | yearly | 1993 - 2022 |
| Canada (%) | 20.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1961 - Sep 2025 |
| Chile (%) | 15.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| China (%) | 16.6 2024 | yearly | 1952 - 2024 |
| Colombia (%) | 14.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | 19.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Cyprus (%) | 17.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 18.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 22.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Ecuador (%) | 13.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2025 |
| Egypt (%) | 4.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 20.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (%) | 20.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Finland (%) | 24.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Sep 2025 |
| France (%) | 24.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2025 |
| Georgia (%) | 13.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Germany (%) | 22.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2025 |
| Ghana (%) | 4.9 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Greece (%) | 16.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 12.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1973 - Sep 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | 19.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 25.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| India (%) | 9.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 7.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Iran (%) | 9.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1988 - Jun 2025 |
| Ireland (%) | 9.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Israel (%) | 24.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Italy (%) | 16.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 8.9 2024 | yearly | 1960 - 2024 |
| Japan (%) | 19.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Jordan (%) | 15.3 2023 | yearly | 1963 - 2023 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 12.1 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Jun 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | 11.2 2024 | yearly | 1960 - 2024 |
| South Korea (%) | 17.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Sep 2025 |
| Kosovo (%) | 15.6 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Kuwait (%) | 24.6 2023 | yearly | 1962 - 2023 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 17.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Laos (%) | 14.0 2016 | yearly | 2000 - 2016 |
| Latvia (%) | 20.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | 4.1 2023 | yearly | 2005 - 2023 |
| Lithuania (%) | 17.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 19.1 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 11.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 15.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Malawi (%) | 19.0 2023 | yearly | 1960 - 2023 |
| Malaysia (%) | 14.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Dec 2025 |
| Malta (%) | 16.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | 13.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | 11.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | 14.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Mongolia (%) | 13.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | 17.1 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Jun 2025 |
| Morocco (%) | 18.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Mozambique (%) | 18.4 2024 | yearly | 1963 - 2024 |
| Nepal (%) | 7.3 2025 | yearly | 1975 - 2025 |
| Netherlands (%) | 26.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Sep 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | 22.8 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1987 - Jun 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | 4.6 2024 | yearly | 1981 - 2024 |
| Norway (%) | 22.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1978 - Dec 2025 |
| Oman (%) | 18.7 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Pakistan (%) | 9.3 2025 | yearly | 1960 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 17.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Panama (%) | 13.2 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Paraguay (%) | 11.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Peru (%) | 12.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | 15.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Poland (%) | 20.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 15.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Qatar (%) | 13.1 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2022 |
| Romania (%) | 16.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Russia (%) | 20.1 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Jun 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 21.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Serbia (%) | 18.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 10.3 2025 | yearly | 1960 - 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 20.8 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Jun 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | 20.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | 18.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Sep 2025 |
| Spain (%) | 17.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 7.4 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Sudan (%) | 16.6 2024 | yearly | 1960 - 2024 |
| Sweden (%) | 26.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 12.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Syria (%) | 2.7 2022 | yearly | 1963 - 2022 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -1.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Jun 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -386.239 Jul 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jul 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 1,324.882 Jul 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jul 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 15.1 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Jun 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 61.8 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (GHS bn) | 515.173 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (GHS bn) | 1,249.811 2030 | yearly | 1990 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (GHS bn) | 449.164 2030 | yearly | 1982 - 2030 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.394 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 3,890.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 5,139.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 225.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 89,599.170 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 14,051.656 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 627.649 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 1,249.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -1.4 Dec 2025 | monthly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 219,248.874 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 133,353.690 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 16.738 Oct 2025 | monthly | Feb 1985 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 111.440 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 1995 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 161.225 Oct 2025 | monthly | May 1995 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 399.766 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 1986 - Oct 2025 |
| Export Volume Index (2015=100) | 97.296 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 142.693 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 101.215 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Import Volume Index (2015=100) | 84.815 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | -13.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 5,247.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 0.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 554.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 1.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | -61.216 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | -0.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -53.3 2024 | yearly | 1975 - 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | -49.184 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 29,218.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 34.4 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -0.103 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -27,118.991 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 18.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 2,008.748 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Jun 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 14,789.477 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 25,721.726 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Jun 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 30.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 5,361.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1965 - Oct 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 5.520 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 3.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (Metric Ton) | 1,000.000 2025 | yearly | 2008 - 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 30,675.753 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 8.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 22,480.6 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 1967 - May 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -9.1 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 1968 - May 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 10,619.399 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 16.15 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 6.78 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Mar 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (%) | 11.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2013 - Dec 2025 |
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