Nepal Consolidated Fiscal Balance
2017 - 2025 | Quarterly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Nepal Consolidated Fiscal Balance
- Nepal Consolidated Fiscal Balance recorded a deficit equal to 117.285 USD mn in Dec 2025, compared with a deficit equal to 1.004 USD bn in the previous quarter.
- Nepal Consolidated Fiscal Balance data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2017 to Dec 2025, with an average ratio of -2.117 USD bn.
- The data reached an all-time high of 639.481 USD mn in Dec 2019 and a record low of -3.657 USD bn in Jun 2022.
CEIC shifts period-end for quarterly Consolidated Fiscal Balance and converts it into USD. Nepal Rastra Bank provides Consolidated Fiscal Balance in local currency. Nepal Rastra Bank average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Consolidated Fiscal Balance is reported in quarterly frequency, ending in January, April, July and October.
View Nepal's Consolidated Fiscal Balance from Mar 2017 to Dec 2025 in the chart:
What was Nepal's Consolidated Fiscal Balance in Dec 2025?
Nepal Consolidated Fiscal Balance recorded a deficit equal to 117.285 USD mn in Dec 2025, compared with a deficit equal to 1.004 USD bn in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -117.285 Dec 2025 | -1,003.929 Sep 2025 | -3,657.105 Jun 2022 | 639.481 Dec 2019 | USD mn | quarterly | Mar 2017 - Dec 2025 |
Consolidated Fiscal Balance by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | 591.214 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | -5,868.518 2022 | yearly | 1997 - 2022 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | -2,275.026 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | -403.337 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | -11,179.706 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | -4,578.917 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) | 310.353 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | -2,784.441 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | 154.969 Jul 2025 | monthly | Jul 2008 - Jul 2025 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | 404.854 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2021 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | -30,012.565 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | -5,230.120 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 1.770 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | -69.673 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | -10,390.042 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Brunei (USD mn) | -2,030.104 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Bulgaria (%) | -4.272 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | -52.271 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Jul 2024 |
| Canada (USD mn) | -5,703.614 Nov 2025 | monthly | May 1992 - Nov 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | -9,295.767 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| China (USD mn) | -331,213.085 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | -3,989.807 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | -963.223 Dec 2019 | quarterly | Mar 2015 - Dec 2019 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | 58.137 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Nov 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | -1,212.622 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 4,386.136 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) | -1,083.498 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | -15,919.810 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | 5.960 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | -612,084.939 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Finland (USD mn) | -1,195.774 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | -48,235.559 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Sep 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | -697.461 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | -46,923.274 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2025 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | -386.239 Jul 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jul 2025 |
| Greece (USD mn) | 4,558.528 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 7,950.134 Dec 2025 | monthly | Oct 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | 1,345.964 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | -121.031 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | -13,420.225 Dec 2025 | monthly | Apr 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | -8,071.951 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Iran (USD mn) | -13,054.476 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Mar 2021 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | 260.587 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 5,386.621 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2026 |
| Italy (USD mn) | -47,273.468 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | -3,452.972 2024 | yearly | 1960 - 2024 |
| Japan (USD mn) | -286,722.348 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | 418.759 2018 | yearly | 1999 - 2018 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | -3,258.167 Dec 2025 | monthly | Nov 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | -6.600 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 492.507 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jul 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | 49.040 Oct 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2023 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | -3,440.015 2024 | yearly | 1988 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | 20.776 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Nov 2025 |
| Laos (USD mn) | 375.970 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | 282.710 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) | 405.307 Dec 2021 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Dec 2021 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | 44.359 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 0.888 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 7.879 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Jun 2025 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | -764.028 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | -6.171 Oct 2025 | monthly | Oct 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | -27,060.208 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 96.549 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | -8.795 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | -22,934.079 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1977 - Dec 2025 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | -709.547 2024 | yearly | 1998 - 2024 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | 152.759 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) | -174.631 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | -6,705.833 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | 388.757 Dec 2016 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2016 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | -1,713.224 2022 | yearly | 1980 - 2022 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | -117.285 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2017 - Dec 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | -6,772.937 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | 5,756.479 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | -1,902.660 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 16,884.009 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| Oman (USD mn) | -5.202 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jun 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | -22,771.776 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 192.600 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| Panama (USD mn) | -3,320.820 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | -350.611 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | -3,777.337 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | -2,674.510 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Nov 2025 |
| Poland (USD mn) | -59,417.037 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | 3,449.979 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Qatar (USD mn) | -393.407 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Romania (%) | -8.536 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | -7,923.869 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Nov 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | -65,333.333 2025 | yearly | 1969 - 2025 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | -1,817.331 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | -7,923.530 Dec 2025 | monthly | Apr 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | -407.047 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2026 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | -850.675 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 3,768.632 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Spain (USD mn) | 18,617.397 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | -4.738 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | -196.813 2021 | yearly | 2001 - 2021 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | -9,465.294 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 4,838.441 2025 | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doNepal Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -10.0 2018 | yearly | 2012 - 2018 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -117.285 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2017 - Dec 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 234,327.945 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2019 - Sep 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 19.1 2018 | yearly | 2001 - 2018 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 14,538.4 2021 | yearly | 1990 - 2021 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 39.9 2021 | yearly | 1990 - 2021 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (NPR bn) | 2,604.728 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (NPR bn) | 4,815.645 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (NPR bn) | 2,282.135 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Government Debt: Total (NPR mn) | 1,735,015.267 2021 | yearly | 1999 - 2021 |
| Government Debt: External (NPR mn) | 934,695.200 2021 | yearly | 1999 - 2021 |
| Government Domestic Debt: Annual: Bonds & Treasury Bills (NPR mn) | 1,125,188.232 2023 | yearly | 1986 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 0.000 | yearly | - |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -1,023.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Aug 1974 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 177.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 1.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Aug 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 2,069.671 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 11,731.470 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 2,069.949 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 1,200.2 Jan 2026 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 7.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Aug 2004 - Jan 2026 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 210,184.160 2024 | yearly | 1998 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 297,733.053 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 12.894 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1983 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 18.114 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 1.209 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2013 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 224.119 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2013 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Manufactured Goods Classified by Materials (NPR mn) | 6,680.649 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Chemicals (NPR mn) | 864.433 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Crude Materials Inedible: Except Fuel (NPR mn) | 593.919 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Miscellaneous Manufactures Articles (NPR mn) | 1,911.478 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: Food & Live Animals (NPR mn) | 3,438.554 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Machinery & Transport Equipments (NPR mn) | 35,679.165 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Manufactured Goods Classified by Materials (NPR mn) | 28,472.290 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants & Related Minerals (NPR mn) | 21,475.868 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Chemicals (NPR mn) | 20,312.858 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Food & Live Animals (NPR mn) | 17,033.243 Oct 2025 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: fob: Custom Basis (NPR mn) | 25,508.980 Jan 2026 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: fob: Custom Basis: Other Countries (NPR mn) | 4,633.278 Jan 2026 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Imports: cif: Custom Basis (NPR mn) | 172,833.691 Jan 2026 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Trade Balance: Custom Basis (NPR mn) | -147,324.711 Jan 2026 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Imports: cif: Custom Basis: India (NPR mn) | 98,392.563 Jan 2026 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Imports: cif: Custom Basis: Other Countries (NPR mn) | 42,166.598 Jan 2026 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: fob: Custom Basis: India (NPR mn) | 20,701.601 Jan 2026 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: fob: Custom Basis: China (NPR mn) | 174.101 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2013 - Jan 2026 |
| Imports: cif: Custom Basis: China (NPR mn) | 32,274.530 Jan 2026 | monthly | Apr 2013 - Jan 2026 |
| Import Volume Index (2015=100) | 187.157 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Export Volume Index (2015=100) | 171.601 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 233.718 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 238.930 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 1,345.6 Jan 2026 | quarterly | Oct 2000 - Jan 2026 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 6.7 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 9.1 Jan 2026 | quarterly | Oct 2000 - Jan 2026 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.1 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 10,519.7 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2024 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 17.3 2016 | yearly | 2001 - 2016 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 422.9 2024 | yearly | 1977 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -2.431 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | 3,934.074 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Mar 2025 |
| NP: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities (USD mn) | 0.000 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Jun 2020 |
| NP: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 0.000 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Jun 2020 |
| NP: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Assets (USD mn) | 0.000 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: Financial Account (NPR mn) | 63,943.939 Jul 2024 | quarterly | Oct 2000 - Jul 2024 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment in Nepal (NPR mn) | 1,919.110 Jul 2024 | quarterly | Oct 2000 - Jul 2024 |
| BoP: Capital Account (NPR mn) | 1,036.240 Jul 2024 | quarterly | Oct 2000 - Jul 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.5 2015 | yearly | 2003 - 2015 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 267.883 2015 | yearly | 2003 - 2015 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 8,197.327 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 57,327.049 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 14.2 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 4.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jul 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 19,985.3 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 4.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jul 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 16.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Aug 2003 - Jan 2026 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 1,412.372 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jul 1957 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 42,957.520 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 4.8 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 47,961.8 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 4.1 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 36,085.037 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 7.19 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 74.44 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Foreign Reserve (USD mn) | 21,561.890 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jan 2026 |
| Monetary Survey: Domestic Credits (DO) (NPR mn) | 6,921,365.414 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| Monetary Survey: Narrow Money M1 (NPR mn) | 1,182,956.255 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| Monetary Survey: Broad Money M2 (NPR mn) | 8,272,866.444 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| Commercial Banks: Deposits exclude Interbank (NPR mn) | 6,342,565.997 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jan 2026 |
| Commercial Banks: Loans & Advances (NPR mn) | 1,945,068.90 Jan 2018 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jan 2018 |
| CB: NPL (NPR mn) | 27,174.060 2015 | yearly | 2003 - 2015 |
More Indicators for Nepal
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