United Kingdom Foreign Exchange Reserves

1999 - 2026 | Monthly | USD mn | CEIC Data

Key information about United Kingdom Foreign Exchange Reserves

  • United Kingdom Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 134.4 USD bn in Jan 2026, compared with 134.5 USD bn in the previous month
  • UK Foreign Exchange Reserves: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Jul 1999 to Jan 2026
  • The data reached an all-time high of 147.5 USD bn in Jan 2019 and a record low of 23.0 USD bn in Sep 1999

CEIC calculates Foreign Exchange Reserves as the sum of Foreign Currency Reserves and Other Reserve Assets, which include other financial instruments denominated in foreign currency and converts it into USD. The Bank of England provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in USD. Foreign Exchange Reserves excludes Bank of England Foreign Exchange Reserves, as they are not considered part of UK Official Reserve Assets. However, Bank of England foreign currency assets may be used in case of foreign exchange intervention for monetary policy objectives.


Further information about United Kingdom Foreign Exchange Reserves
  • In the latest reports, UK Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 1.6 Months of Import in Nov 2025.
  • Its Money Supply M2 increased 4,295.5 USD bn YoY in Dec 2025.
  • UK Domestic Credit reached 5,369.5 USD bn in Aug 2025, representing an increased of 1.9 % YoY.
  • The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 1.0 % in Dec 2024, compared with the ratio of 1.0 % in the previous year.
  • Household Debt of UK reached 78.1 % in Sep 2025, accounting for 78.1 % of the country's Nominal GDP.

View United Kingdom's Foreign Exchange Reserves from Jul 1999 to Jan 2026 in the chart:

United Kingdom Foreign Exchange Reserves

What was United Kingdom's Foreign Exchange Reserves in Jan 2026?

United Kingdom Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 134.4 USD bn in Jan 2026, compared with 134.5 USD bn in the previous month See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
134,378.5 Jan 2026 134,515.9 Dec 2025 22,963.3 Sep 1999 147,521.6 Jan 2019 USD mn monthly Jul 1999 - Jan 2026

Foreign Exchange Reserves by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (USD mn) 7,438.4 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1993 - Oct 2025
Algeria (USD mn) 47,056.4 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1968 - Oct 2025
Argentina (USD mn) 31,956.7 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Dec 2025
Armenia (USD mn) 5,167.6 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 1993 - Jan 2026
Australia (USD mn) 40,911.7 Jan 2026 monthly Jul 1969 - Jan 2026
Austria (USD mn) 4,883.5 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1957 - Jan 2026
Azerbaijan (USD mn) 13,314.4 Nov 2025 monthly Dec 1992 - Nov 2025
Bahrain (USD mn) 4,269.0 Jul 2025 monthly Oct 1965 - Jul 2025
Bangladesh (USD mn) 23,101.5 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1972 - Oct 2025
Belarus (USD mn) 5,641.4 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 2002 - Jan 2026
Belgium (USD mn) 6,500.0 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2025
Bolivia (USD mn) 504.8 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2025
Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) 10,504.1 Jan 2026 monthly Aug 1997 - Jan 2026
Botswana (USD mn) 5,165.9 Apr 2021 monthly Jan 1992 - Apr 2021
Brazil (USD mn) 312,250.9 Jan 2026 monthly Nov 2000 - Jan 2026
Brunei (USD mn) 3,321.9 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2024
Bulgaria (USD mn) 2,465.9 Jan 2026 monthly Sep 2003 - Jan 2026
Cambodia (USD mn) 19,495.9 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 1993 - Dec 2025
Canada (USD mn) 98,880.0 Jan 2026 monthly Jun 1999 - Jan 2026
Chile (USD mn) 45,673.0 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1982 - Jan 2026
China (USD mn) 3,399,078.0 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1989 - Jan 2026
Colombia (USD mn) 60,994.9 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Dec 2025
Croatia (USD mn) 28,293.0 Dec 2022 monthly Dec 1992 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (USD mn) 294.4 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2026
Czech Republic (USD mn) 163,390.9 Jan 2026 monthly Mar 2000 - Jan 2026
Denmark (USD mn) 89,126.3 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2025
Ecuador (USD mn) 6,945.7 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2026
Egypt (USD mn) 28,697.4 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 2004 - Jan 2026
Estonia (USD mn) 1,940.9 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 2001 - Jan 2026
European Union (USD mn) 334,042.9 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2025
Finland (USD mn) 10,605.8 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2025
France (USD mn) 33,386.9 Dec 2025 monthly Feb 2004 - Dec 2025
Georgia (USD mn) 4,674.3 Jan 2026 monthly Oct 1995 - Jan 2026
Germany (USD mn) 37,291.6 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1957 - Jan 2026
Ghana (USD mn) 5,361.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1965 - Oct 2025
Greece (USD mn) 4,219.2 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 2004 - Jan 2026
Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) 427,645.0 Dec 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Dec 2025
Hungary (USD mn) 41,010.3 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Dec 2025
Iceland (USD mn) 6,769.4 Dec 2025 monthly Oct 2000 - Dec 2025
India (USD mn) 552,897.0 Dec 2025 monthly Apr 1989 - Dec 2025
Indonesia (USD mn) 131,360.2 Jan 2026 monthly Apr 2000 - Jan 2026
Ireland (USD mn) 4,831.9 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2026
Israel (USD mn) 228,327.9 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 2001 - Jan 2026
Italy (USD mn) 54,950.3 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2026
Ivory Coast (USD mn) 6.8 Mar 2025 monthly Jul 1962 - Mar 2025
Japan (USD mn) 1,186,456.0 Jan 2026 monthly Apr 2000 - Jan 2026
Jordan (USD mn) 16,257.4 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1958 - Dec 2025
Kazakhstan (USD mn) 15,868.1 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2025
Kenya (USD mn) 11,383.6 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 2000 - Sep 2025
South Korea (USD mn) 402,997.4 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Dec 2025
Kosovo (USD mn) 1,325.5 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 2000 - Dec 2025
Kuwait (USD mn) 35,573.1 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1964 - Nov 2025
Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) 2,031.8 Jan 2026 monthly Jul 1995 - Jan 2026
Laos (USD mn) 2,642.9 Jun 2025 monthly Dec 1988 - Jun 2025
Latvia (USD mn) 4,500.8 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2025
Lebanon (USD mn) 11,325.8 Jun 2025 monthly Jan 2024 - Jun 2025
Lithuania (USD mn) 5,712.0 Jan 2026 monthly Jun 1993 - Jan 2026
Luxembourg (USD mn) 58.6 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2026
Macau SAR, China (USD mn) 30,639.4 Dec 2025 monthly Jun 1984 - Dec 2025
North Macedonia (USD mn) 4,827.0 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 1993 - Dec 2025
Malawi (USD mn) 413.8 Oct 2021 monthly Jun 1965 - Oct 2021
Malaysia (USD mn) 113,800.0 Jan 2026 monthly Apr 2000 - Jan 2026
Malta (USD mn) 1,070.7 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1960 - Jan 2026
Mauritius (USD mn) 7,524.4 Oct 2025 monthly Mar 1960 - Oct 2025
Mexico (USD mn) 219,500.0 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2025
Moldova (USD mn) 5,098.5 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 2000 - Jan 2026
Mongolia (USD mn) 5,330.6 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 1992 - Jan 2026
Montenegro (USD mn) 2,081.3 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2025
Morocco (USD mn) 44,070.5 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 2001 - Jan 2026
Mozambique (USD mn) 4,052.8 Nov 2025 monthly Mar 1984 - Nov 2025
Myanmar (USD mn) 8,473.8 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 1950 - Mar 2024
Nepal (USD mn) 19,985.3 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2026
Netherlands (USD mn) 12,062.1 Jan 2026 monthly Sep 1999 - Jan 2026
New Zealand (USD mn) 24,635.4 Dec 2025 monthly Sep 2005 - Dec 2025
Nigeria (USD mn) 42,772.1 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1960 - Sep 2025
Norway (USD mn) 79,833.2 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2026
Oman (USD mn) 16,503.3 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 1970 - Oct 2025
Pakistan (USD mn) 20,742.2 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1959 - Dec 2025
Palestinian Territory (USD mn) 613.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2006 - Nov 2025
Panama (USD mn) 5,644.2 Dec 2025 monthly Oct 1969 - Dec 2025
Paraguay (USD mn) 8,783.9 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2026
Peru (USD mn) 81,778.0 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Dec 2025
Philippines (USD mn) 87,173.8 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1960 - Jan 2026
Poland (USD mn) 197,750.7 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1998 - Jan 2026
Portugal (USD mn) 10,505.3 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2025
Qatar (USD mn) 35,985.9 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 1966 - Jan 2026
Romania (USD mn) 74,448.6 Jan 2026 monthly Apr 2005 - Jan 2026
Russia (USD mn) 401,252.0 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 1994 - Jan 2026
Saudi Arabia (USD mn) 434,881.9 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2025
Serbia (USD mn) 26,758.6 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2025
Singapore (USD mn) 404,668.8 Jan 2026 monthly Apr 2000 - Jan 2026
Slovakia (USD mn) 11,677.5 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2026
Slovenia (USD mn) 1,604.5 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1994 - Jan 2026
South Africa (USD mn) 51,306.0 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2025
Spain (USD mn) 67,941.2 Jan 2026 monthly Jan 1987 - Jan 2026
Sri Lanka (USD mn) 6,679.6 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2026
Sudan (USD mn) 0.0 Dec 2017 monthly Jul 1960 - Dec 2017
Sweden (USD mn) 46,226.0 Dec 2025 monthly Mar 2000 - Dec 2025
Switzerland (USD mn) 914,657.7 Dec 2025 monthly Jun 1999 - Dec 2025
Syria (USD mn) 16,221.1 Jun 2011 monthly Dec 1950 - Jun 2011

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United Kingdom Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -4.6 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -59,457.433 Dec 2025 quarterly Mar 1957 - Dec 2025
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 280,316.797 Dec 2025 quarterly Mar 1957 - Dec 2025
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 27.3 Dec 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Dec 2025
National Government Debt (USD mn) 4,111,415.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1966 - Sep 2025
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 101.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1966 - Sep 2025
Forecast: Government Expenditure (GBP bn) 1,531.375 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Forecast: Government Net Debt (GBP bn) 3,773.057 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Forecast: Government Revenue (GBP bn) 1,451.352 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
General Government Debt (GBP mn) 3,058,406.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1966 - Sep 2025
Local Government Debt (GBP mn) 134,530.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1966 - Sep 2025
GG: Net Lending/Borrowing: % of GDP (%) -1.500 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 1987 - Dec 2018
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 1.073 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Trade Balance (USD mn) -54,547.4 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Dec 2025
Total Exports (USD mn) 39,840.3 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1996 - Dec 2025
Total Exports Growth (%) -14.9 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2025
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 1,662,053.477 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 19,879,141.116 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 9,397,961.289 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 83,701.3 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1996 - Nov 2025
Total Imports Growth (%) 36.3 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 19,163,187.024 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 11,465,401.750 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 5,868.861 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 6,637.275 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 1,689.439 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 8,092.442 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1988 - Dec 2025
Exports: sa: BoP: Goods (GBP mn) 30,089.000 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Imports: sa: BoP: Semi Manufactures (GBP mn) 11,014.000 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Imports: sa: BoP: Goods (GBP mn) 52,813.000 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Imports: sa: BoP: Finished Manufactures (GBP mn) 26,232.000 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Exports: sa: BoP: Finished Manufactures (GBP mn) 16,956.000 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Trade Balance: sa: BoP: Goods (GBP mn) -22,724.000 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Exports: sa: BoP: Semi Manufactures (GBP mn) 7,736.000 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Imports: sa: BoP: Fuels (GBP mn) 4,927.000 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Exports: sa: BoP: Total Manufactures (GBP mn) 24,692.000 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Exports: sa: BoP: Fuels (GBP mn) 1,897.000 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Imports: sa: BoP: Food, Beverages & Tobacco (GBP mn) 6,124.000 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Imports: sa: BoP: Total Manufactures (GBP mn) 37,246.000 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Exports: sa: BoP: Food, Beverages & Tobacco (GBP mn) 2,521.000 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Imports: SITC: Total (GBP mn) 41,963.65 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1996 - Jun 2018
Exports: SITC: Total (GBP mn) 31,410.56 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1996 - Jun 2018
Natural Gas: Gross Production (GWh) 38,744.73 May 2018 monthly Jan 1996 - May 2018
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 57,945.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -38,654.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1957 - Jun 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -1.6 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 31,511.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 3.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 86,422.008 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 8.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 29,117.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 1980 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 57,304.099 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 1980 - Sep 2025
External Debt (USD mn) 11,016,467.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 271.2 2024 yearly 1987 - 2024
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 7,860,512.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1979 - Sep 2025
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 188.6 2024 yearly 1979 - 2024
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 828.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -114.670 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -351,400.022 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1977 - Sep 2025
BoP: sa: CA: Trade: Goods (GBP mn) -69,949.000 Dec 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Dec 2025
BoP: sa: Current Account: Secondary Income (GBP mn) -4,098.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: CA: Trade: Goods (GBP mn) -58,428.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: sa: Capital Account: Debits (GBP mn) 2,123.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment (GBP mn) -19,605.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
BoP: sa: CA: Trade: Goods: Imports (GBP mn) 161,442.000 Dec 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Dec 2025
Balance of Payments (BoP): sa: Current Account (CA) (GBP mn) -12,067.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (GBP mn) -1,534.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: sa: Capital Account (GBP mn) -1,713.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (GBP mn) -3,774.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: CA: Primary Income (GBP mn) 1,676.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
Balance of Payments: Current Account (GBP mn) -13,995.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account (GBP mn) 17,242.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: sa: CA: SI: Debits (GBP mn) 12,024.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: sa: CA: Primary Income: Credits (GBP mn) 106,720.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Liabilities (GBP mn) 246,859.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1963 - Sep 2025
BoP: sa: Capital Account: Credits (GBP mn) 410.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: Capital Account (GBP mn) -1,713.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: sa: CA: Primary Income: Debits (GBP mn) 108,574.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: sa: CA: SI: Credits (GBP mn) 7,926.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: sa: CA: Trade: Services: Imports (GBP mn) 85,972.000 Dec 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Dec 2025
BoP: sa: CA: Trade: Services: Exports (GBP mn) 140,227.000 Dec 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Dec 2025
BoP: sa: CA: Trade: Services (GBP mn) 54,255.000 Dec 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Dec 2025
BoP: sa: CA: Trade: Goods: Exports (GBP mn) 91,493.000 Dec 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Dec 2025
BoP: Current Account: Trade: Services (GBP mn) 46,531.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Liabilities (GBP mn) 23,370.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment (GBP mn) 16,203.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Assets (GBP mn) -229,617.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1963 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives: Assets (GBP mn) 6,644.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment: Liabilities (GBP mn) 159,395.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives (GBP mn) 6,644.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment: Assets (GBP mn) -143,192.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Assets (GBP mn) -42,975.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities (GBP mn) 64,094.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment (GBP mn) 18,080.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Assets (GBP mn) -46,014.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
External Debt: MA: Short Term (GBP mn) 54,707.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 1999 - Sep 2025
External Debt: MFIs: Long Term (GBP mn) 368,876.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1979 - Sep 2025
External Debt: GG: Short Term (GBP mn) 44,639.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1977 - Sep 2025
External Debt: Gross (GBP mn) 8,194,947.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
External Debt: Others: Short Term (GBP mn) 1,502,041.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1979 - Sep 2025
External Debt: Others: Long Term (GBP mn) 680,159.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1979 - Sep 2025
External Debt: MFIs: Short Term (GBP mn) 4,245,903.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1979 - Sep 2025
External Debt: GG: Long Term (GBP mn) 761,686.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1977 - Sep 2025
External Debt: MA: Long Term (GBP mn) 0.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2025
International Investment Position (IIP): Net (GBP mn) -261,400.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1977 - Sep 2025
IIP: Assets (GBP mn) 14,555,115.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1977 - Sep 2025
IIP: Liabilities (GBP mn) 14,816,515.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1972 - Sep 2025
BoP: Financial Account: Reserve Assets (GBP mn) -13,089.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 1970 - Dec 2018
BoP: sa: CA: Primary Income (GBP mn) -8,411.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 1955 - Dec 2018
BoP: Capital Account: Credit (GBP mn) 325.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 1955 - Dec 2018
BoP: Capital Account: Debit (GBP mn) 1,115.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 1955 - Dec 2018
BoP: CA: Primary Income: Credit (GBP mn) 54,436.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 1955 - Dec 2018
BoP: CA: Primary Income: Debit (GBP mn) 61,638.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 1955 - Dec 2018
FDI: Inward: Americas: ow: USA (GBP mn) -24,959.000 2024 yearly 2007 - 2024
FDI: Inward: Mining & Quarrying (GBP mn) 2,161.000 2024 yearly 2012 - 2024
FDI: Inward: Electricity, Gas & Water (GBP mn) -3,746.000 2023 yearly 2012 - 2023
FDI: Inward: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV (GBP mn) -6,257.000 2024 yearly 2012 - 2024
FDI: Inward: Financial Svcs (GBP mn) -21,444.000 2024 yearly 2012 - 2024
FDI: Inward: Professional, Scientific, & Technical Svcs (GBP mn) 4,514.000 2024 yearly 2012 - 2024
FDI: Outward: Asia: Others: ow: Hong Kong (GBP mn) 2,323.000 2024 yearly 2007 - 2024
FDI: Outward: Electricity, Gas & Water (GBP mn) 4,240.000 2024 yearly 2012 - 2024
FDI: Outward: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV (GBP mn) 2,234.000 2024 yearly 2012 - 2024
FDI: Outward: Information & Communication (GBP mn) -3,548.000 2024 yearly 2012 - 2024
FDI: Outward: Financial Svcs (GBP mn) -27,787.000 2023 yearly 2012 - 2023
FDI: Outward: Mining & Quarrying (GBP mn) 3,790.000 2023 yearly 2012 - 2023
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 1.0 2024 yearly 2005 - 2024
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 78.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 3,056,114.465 Dec 2025 monthly Sep 1986 - Dec 2025
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 4,295,494.865 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 1986 - Dec 2025
M2 Growth (%) 3.4 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 1987 - Dec 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 134,378.5 Jan 2026 monthly Jul 1999 - Jan 2026
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 3.359 Dec 2025 quarterly Sep 1999 - Dec 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 1.4 Dec 2025 monthly Jul 1999 - Dec 2025
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 50,372.074 Jan 2026 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2026
Total Deposits (USD mn) 4,960,926.380 Dec 2025 monthly Jul 2009 - Dec 2025
Total Deposits Growth (%) 4.3 Dec 2025 monthly Jul 2010 - Dec 2025
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 5,369,494.3 Aug 2025 monthly Jan 1987 - Aug 2025
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 1.9 Aug 2025 monthly Jan 1988 - Aug 2025
Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) 8.700 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 13.000 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Credit to Households (USD bn) 3,015.379 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1966 - Jun 2025
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 5,389.608 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1963 - Jun 2025
Household Debt (USD mn) 3,161,436.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
Total Loans (USD mn) 9,910,625.365 Nov 2025 monthly Apr 1998 - Nov 2025
Total Loans Growth (%) 6.43 Dec 2025 monthly Apr 1999 - Dec 2025
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 112.54 Dec 2025 quarterly Jun 1998 - Dec 2025
Intl Reserves (USD mn) 232,266.448 Jan 2026 monthly Feb 1996 - Jan 2026
Intl Reserves: Foreign Currency (FC) (USD mn) 125,103.928 Jan 2026 monthly Jul 1999 - Jan 2026
Money Supply M2: sa (GBP mn) 3,194,389.000 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 1986 - Dec 2025
Money Supply M0: sa: Notes & Coins (GBP mn) 103,960.000 Jan 2026 monthly Jun 1969 - Jan 2026
Money Supply M3 (GBP mn) 3,735,703.000 Dec 2025 monthly Sep 1986 - Dec 2025
Money Supply M0: Notes & Coins (GBP mn) 103,348.000 Jan 2026 monthly Jun 1969 - Jan 2026
Money Supply M1: sa (GBP mn) 2,272,711.000 Dec 2025 monthly Sep 1986 - Dec 2025
Money Supply M3: sa (GBP mn) 3,745,533.000 Dec 2025 monthly Dec 1986 - Dec 2025
Money Supply M4 (GBP mn) 2,397,408.000 Oct 2018 monthly Jun 1982 - Oct 2018
Gross Lending to Individuals: Consumer Credit (CC): Total (GBP mn) 35,959.000 Dec 2025 monthly Apr 1993 - Dec 2025
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 8.4 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1986 - Dec 2020
Business Condition Survey: BoE Agent: Turnover: Retail Sale Value (Score) 1.000 Dec 2024 quarterly Sep 1997 - Dec 2024
Leading Economic Index (2016=100) 73.800 Dec 2025 monthly Mar 1970 - Dec 2025

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